Morocco’s Top 10 Exports in 2024
- Vehicles (Automotive Products)
- Export Value: Approximately $14 billion, accounting for 22% of total exports.
- Growth: The automotive sector has become Morocco’s largest export industry, driven by investments from major manufacturers like Renault and Stellantis. AP News
- Electrical Machinery and Equipment
- Export Value: Around $7.7 billion.
- Products: Includes insulated wires, cables, and other electrical components. TrendEconomy
- Fertilizers (Phosphate-Based)
- Export Value: Approximately $5.5 billion.
- Details: Morocco is a leading global exporter of phosphates, essential for agricultural fertilizers.
- Articles of Apparel and Clothing Accessories (Knitted or Crocheted)
- Growth: This sector experienced a remarkable 91.3% increase in exports from 2023 to 2024. World’s Top Exports
- Articles of Apparel and Clothing Accessories (Not Knitted or Crocheted)
- Growth: Exports rose by 54.3% compared to the previous year. World’s Top Exports
- Fruits and Nuts
- Growth: Shipments of fruits and nuts saw a 52.8% increase in value. World’s Top Exports
- Fish and Crustaceans
- Export Value: Approximately $1.68 billion.
- Products: Includes canned fish, mollusks, and other seafood products. TrendEconomy
- Tomatoes (Fresh or Chilled)
- Export Value: Around $1.14 billion.
- Details: Morocco is a significant exporter of fresh tomatoes, primarily to European markets. EastFruit
- Aircraft and Parts
- Export Value: Approximately $1.25 billion.
- Products: Includes parts and accessories for aircraft and spacecraft. The Observatory of Economic Complexity+8CEIC Data+8EastFruit+8Lloyds Bank Trade+4TrendEconomy+4dandan10.com+4
- Salt; Sulfur; Earths and Stone; Plastering Materials, Lime, and Cement
- Export Value: Around $1.08 billion.
- Details: Comprises various minerals and construction materials.
🌍 Key Export Partners
In 2023, Morocco’s primary export destinations included:TrendEconomy
- Spain: 22% share
- France: 20% share
- Italy: 5.18% share
- United Kingdom: 4.45% share
- Germany: 4.27% share EastFruit+2EastFruit+2World Integrated Trade Solution+2World Integrated Trade Solution+5TrendEconomy+5Wikipedia+5
These countries collectively accounted for a significant portion of Morocco’s export revenue.
📈 Economic Impact
Morocco’s total exports in 2024 were valued at approximately $45.49 billion, reflecting a diversified export portfolio and robust economic performance. Wikipedia
In 2024, Morocco’s automotive industry solidified its position as the country’s leading export sector, achieving record-breaking figures and surpassing other African nations in vehicle production.
🚗 Automotive Export Performance
- Total Export Value: By the end of November 2024, Morocco’s automotive exports reached MAD 145.94 billion (USD 14.5 billion), marking a 6.7% increase from the same period in 2023. Barlama Today
- Key Export Components:
- Wiring and Cabling Systems: Contributed an additional MAD 3.25 billion (USD 300 million), a 6.9% rise.
- Vehicle Assembly and Production: Added MAD 3.04 billion (USD 300 million), reflecting a 4.9% increase.
- Interior Components and Seating: Surged by 19.5%, contributing an additional MAD 1.39 billion (USD 137 million). Barlama Today
🌍 Global Standing and Export Destinations
- Leading Exporter to the EU: Morocco became the largest automotive exporter to the European Union by value, ahead of China and Japan, with total automotive parts exports factored in. Automotive Logistics+3Automotive Logistics+3Haulage Now+3
- Top Export Markets: Spain, France, Turkey, Germany, and Italy were among the primary destinations for Moroccan automotive exports. Automotive Logistics
🏭 Production Capacity and Infrastructure
- Vehicle Production: Morocco has the capacity to produce 700,000 vehicles annually, surpassing other African nations in both volume and value. AP News
- Major Manufacturers:
- Renault Group: Operates factories in Mellousa, near Tangiers, and Somaca in Casablanca.
- Stellantis: Produces Peugeots, Opels, and Fiats at its plant in Kenitra. Automotive LogisticsAP News
- Tanger Med Port: Processed almost 601,000 new vehicles in 2024, a 21% increase, facilitating exports primarily to Europe. Automotive Logistics+1Haulage Now+1
⚙️ Industry Growth and Employment
- Employment: The automotive industry employs approximately 220,000 workers, contributing significantly to Morocco’s GDP. AP News
- Integration Rate: The percentage of parts that carmakers can source domestically has risen to more than 65%, enhancing the industry’s competitiveness. AP News
🔋 Transition to Electric Vehicles (EVs)
- EV Initiatives:
- Gotion High-Tech: Commenced construction on a “Giga Factory” dedicated to manufacturing batteries for electric vehicles in the Atlantic Free Zone of Kenitra.
- Charging Infrastructure: Morocco plans to install 2,500 new charging stations by 2026, marking a significant advancement in EV adoption. Mordor Intelligence
- Government Support: The Moroccan government offers incentives and infrastructure investments to attract EV projects, aiming to sustain the automotive industry’s growth amid global shifts towards electric vehicles. AP News
Morocco’s strategic investments, favorable trade agreements, and commitment to infrastructure development have positioned its automotive industry as a key player in global markets, with a strong focus on innovation and sustainability.
In 2024, electrical machinery and equipment emerged as one of Morocco’s top export sectors, reflecting the country’s growing industrial capabilities and integration into global supply chains.
⚡ Key Export Figures
- Export Value: Morocco exported approximately $9.3 billion worth of electrical machinery and equipment in 2024, accounting for 19.6% of the nation’s total exports. World’s Top Exports
- Major Products:
- Insulated Wires and Cables: A significant component of this category, these products are essential for various industries, including automotive and construction.
- Other Electrical Components: Including transformers, circuit breakers, and electrical panels, supporting both domestic infrastructure and international markets.Dandan10
🌍 Export Destinations
Morocco’s electrical machinery and equipment exports are primarily directed to:
- European Union Countries: Notably France, Spain, and Germany, leveraging Morocco’s proximity and trade agreements.
- North African Neighbors: Facilitating regional integration and development.
- Middle Eastern Markets: Expanding Morocco’s reach into emerging economies.
🏭 Industrial Growth and Infrastructure
The expansion of Morocco’s electrical machinery sector is supported by:
- Industrial Zones: Development of specialized industrial zones, such as the Tangier Free Zone, attracting foreign investment and fostering manufacturing clusters.
- Skilled Workforce: Investment in vocational training and education to supply skilled labor for the electrical and electronics industries.
- Government Initiatives: Policies aimed at enhancing industrial competitiveness and export diversification.
Morocco’s strategic focus on developing its electrical machinery and equipment sector underscores its commitment to industrial diversification and integration into global value chains.
In 2024, Morocco reaffirmed its position as a global leader in phosphate-based fertilizers, driven by the robust performance of the state-owned OCP Group.Wikipedia+5Morocco World News+5Wikipedia+5
📈 Export Performance
- Export Value: Morocco’s phosphate and fertilizer exports reached approximately $8.6 billion in 2024, marking a 13.1% increase from the previous year. Milling Middle East & Africa
- Export Volume: The country exported a record 12.37 million tonnes of fertilizers, up 13% year-on-year, surpassing the previous record of 11.3 million tonnes set in 2020. Profercy
- Product Breakdown:
- Triple Superphosphate (TSP): Exports increased by 750,000 tonnes, raising its share in OCP’s fertilizer sales to 20% from 8% in 2020.
- Natural and Chemical Fertilizers: In January 2024 alone, exports reached MAD 4.3 billion ($420 million), a 20% year-on-year increase. Milling Middle East & Africa+3Profercy+3Wikipedia+3Morocco World News
🌍 Key Export Markets
Morocco’s phosphate-based fertilizers are exported to over 160 countries. Notably:
- India: OCP is finalizing a deal to supply up to 2.5 million tonnes of DAP/TSP fertilizers, up from 1.6–1.7 million tonnes in 2024. Profercy
- United States, Côte d’Ivoire, and France: These countries were among the fastest-growing markets for Moroccan phosphatic fertilizers between 2022 and 2023. The Observatory of Economic Complexity
🏭 Industry Developments
- Production Increase: Morocco’s phosphate production rose by 12% in 2024, driven by higher global demand and improved mining technologies. agicplatform.com
- Strategic Investments: OCP Group announced a strategic program aiming to increase production capacity by 9 million tonnes by 2028, including the development of new mining and industrial sites at Mzinda and Meskala. Wikipedia+1Fertilizer Daily+1
Morocco’s strategic investments and expanding global partnerships in the phosphate fertilizer sector underscore its pivotal role in supporting global agriculture and food security.
In 2024, Morocco solidified its position as a global leader in phosphate-based fertilizers, with the state-owned OCP Group driving significant growth in production and exports.
📈 Export Performance
- Record Export Volume: Morocco exported a record 12.37 million tonnes of phosphate fertilizers in 2024, marking a 13% increase from the previous year and surpassing the previous record of 11.3 million tonnes set in 2020.
- Export Value: The country’s phosphate and fertilizer exports reached approximately $8.6 billion in 2024, reflecting a 13.1% increase from the previous year.
- Q1 2025 Performance: In the first quarter of 2025, exports of phosphates and derivatives rose 18.2% year-on-year to MAD 20.3 billion ($2 billion), driven by higher global demand and stronger fertilizer shipments. Hespress
🌍 Key Export Markets
Morocco’s phosphate-based fertilizers are exported to over 160 countries. Notably:
- India: OCP is finalizing a deal to supply up to 2.5 million tonnes of DAP/TSP fertilizers, up from 1.6–1.7 million tonnes in 2024.
- United States, Côte d’Ivoire, and France: These countries were among the fastest-growing markets for Moroccan phosphatic fertilizers between 2022 and 2023. The Observatory of Economic Complexity
🏭 Industry Developments
- Production Increase: Morocco’s phosphate production rose by 12% in 2024, driven by higher global demand and improved mining technologies.
- Strategic Investments: OCP Group announced a strategic program aiming to increase production capacity by 9 million tonnes by 2028, including the development of new mining and industrial sites at Mzinda and Meskala.
- Employment Impact: The Mzinda-Meskala Strategic Program is expected to create 25,000 direct and indirect jobs by 2028, bolstering OCP’s role in Morocco’s industrial and economic development. Fertilizer Daily
In 2024, Morocco’s exports of knitted or crocheted apparel and clothing accessories experienced remarkable growth, positioning this category as the fastest-growing among the country’s top ten export sectors. World’s Top Exports
📈 Export Performance
- Growth Rate: Exports in this category surged by 91.3% from 2023 to 2024, marking the highest growth rate among Morocco’s major export sectors. World’s Top Exports
- Export Value: In 2022, Morocco exported approximately $834 million worth of knitted or crocheted apparel and accessories. While specific figures for 2024 are not provided, the significant growth rate suggests a substantial increase in export value. World Integrated Trade Solution
🌍 Key Export Markets
Morocco’s primary destinations for knitted or crocheted apparel and accessories include:
- Spain: $367.8 millionYahoo Finance+9Trading Economics+9Trading Economics+9
- France: $210.9 million
- United Kingdom: $96.4 millionTrading Economics+4Trading Economics+4Trading Economics+4
- Germany: $89.4 million
- Portugal: $17.1 millionmorocco.country-reports.net+5World Integrated Trade Solution+5GlobeNewswire+5
These figures are based on 2022 data; however, the upward trend likely continued into 2024.
🧵 Industry Overview
- Employment: The textile and apparel sector is a significant contributor to Morocco’s economy, providing 27% of all industrial jobs. morocco.country-reports.net
- Production Capacity: The industry comprises over 1,600 companies, collectively producing around 1 billion pieces annually. morocco.country-reports.net
Morocco’s strategic location, competitive labor costs, and established trade relationships, particularly with European countries, have bolstered its position as a key player in the global textile and apparel market.
In 2024, Morocco’s fruits and nuts export sector demonstrated significant growth, reinforcing the country’s status as a key player in global agricultural markets.
🍊 Citrus Fruits: Mandarins
Mandarins are a cornerstone of Morocco’s fruit export industry. From July 2024 to February 2025, Morocco exported 436,000 tons of mandarins, valued at $369 million, marking a 13.3% increase compared to the same period in MY 2022/23. The peak export months were November and December 2024, with record shipments of 94,000 and 122,300 tons, respectively. EastFruit+1agrireviewwestafrica.com+1
🫐 Berries: Blueberries
Morocco has significantly expanded its blueberry exports, particularly to Southeast Asia. In 2023, exports to this region tripled compared to 2019, reaching 1,500 tons. Hong Kong, Singapore, and Malaysia accounted for about 96% of these exports. Barlama Today
🥑 Avocados
The avocado sector in Morocco has seen notable growth. Between October and December 2024, the country exported 42,000 tons of avocados. For the 2024/2025 harvest, projections estimate around 90,000 tons, with expectations to export between 80,000 to 90,000 tons, leaving approximately 10% for the domestic market. EastFruit
🥜 Nuts and Seeds
In 2023, Morocco exported $4.34 million worth of preserved nuts and seeds, totaling 539,147 kg. Germany was the primary destination, importing $3.31 million worth. World Integrated Trade Solution+1Trading Economics+1
🌍 Key Export Markets
Morocco’s main export destinations for edible fruits, nuts, and fruit peels in 2023 included:Trading Economics+2The Observatory of Economic Complexity+2Trading Economics+2
- Spain: $587 million
- France: $357 million
- United Kingdom: $325 million
- Germany: $258 million
- Netherlands: $179 million The Observatory of Economic ComplexityThe Observatory of Economic Complexity+2Trading Economics+2Trading Economics+2
Morocco’s strategic investments in agriculture and its focus on expanding export markets have solidified its position as a leading exporter of fruits and nuts, contributing significantly to the country’s economy.
In 2024, Morocco’s fish and crustaceans sector experienced notable growth, reinforcing its position as a leading exporter in Africa and a significant player in global seafood markets.
📈 Export Performance
- Record-Breaking Exports: Morocco’s seafood exports reached a record 31 billion Moroccan dirhams in 2023, representing 37% of the country’s agri-food exports. Key exported products included canned sardines, various fish species, molluscs, and frozen crustaceans. Atalayar+1Fenip+1
- Volume and Value Growth: In the first nine months of 2024, the value of commercially sold coastal and artisanal fish products rose by 8% to 8.46 billion MAD, with a total weight of 936,354 tons, marking a 2% year-on-year increase. Morocco World News+2Barlama Today+2Hespress+2
🐟 Key Species and Products
- Sardines: Morocco is the world’s largest exporter of canned sardines. In 2022, exports of canned sardines increased by 9% in volume, while frozen sardines saw a 43% rise. Morocco World News
- Cephalopods: Landings of cephalopods, including octopus and squid, increased by 13% to 55,482 tons in the first nine months of 2024. Barlama Today
- Crustaceans: While exports of crustaceans declined by 10% to 6,008 tons during the same period, they remain a valuable component of Morocco’s seafood exports. Barlama Today
🌍 Export Destinations
Morocco exports seafood to over 138 countries, with significant markets including:Hespress
- European Union: Countries like Spain, France, and Italy are major importers, facilitated by trade agreements such as the EU–Morocco Fisheries Partnership Agreement. Wikipedia
- Asia: Growing demand from countries like Japan and China has contributed to increased exports.
🏭 Industry Infrastructure and Employment
- Processing Capacity: The seafood processing industry in Morocco processes nearly 70% of coastal fishing catches and exports approximately 85% of its production to around a hundred countries across all continents. Fenip
- Employment: The fisheries sector accounts for 3% of Morocco’s GDP and provides employment to approximately 400,000 individuals, including 104,000 fishermen. Wikipedia
Morocco’s strategic location, extensive coastline, and investment in processing infrastructure have solidified its status as a global leader in seafood exports. Continued focus on sustainable practices and market diversification is expected to drive further growth in the sector.
In 2024, Morocco’s fresh and chilled tomato exports experienced significant growth, solidifying the country’s position as a leading global supplier.
📈 Export Performance
- Volume Growth: Between January and July 2024, Morocco exported approximately 424,000 tons of tomatoes, marking a 6% increase compared to the same period in 2023 and a 16% rise over the five-year average. Fresh Produce MEA+4Food Business Africa+4Hortidaily+4
- Early-Year Surge: In the first quarter of 2024, greenhouse tomato exports reached 266,000 tons, up 10% year-over-year and exceeding the five-year average by 9%. Barlama Today+5Morocco World News+5Hortidaily+5
- Global Ranking: Morocco became the third-largest tomato exporter globally, surpassing Spain in export value for the first time. FreshPlaza+2fresh-market.info+2Bithmonth Flowers+2
🌍 Key Export Markets
- France: Remained the largest importer, receiving nearly 50% of Morocco’s tomato exports.
- United Kingdom: Imported 122,720 tons in 2024, with snack tomatoes comprising 68% of the total, accounting for over 30% of UK tomato imports. Barlama Today+1EastFruit+1
- Germany: Showed significant growth, importing 25,000 tons in the first seven months of 2024, up from 21,000 tons in the entire previous year. Hortidaily+1Hortidaily+1
- Norway: Set a new record with imports reaching 5,000 metric tons between July 2024 and March 2025, a 37.9% increase over the previous season. Morocco World News
🌱 Industry Challenges and Resilience
Despite facing challenges such as extreme heatwaves—with temperatures reaching 50.4°C in key agricultural regions—and the spread of the Tomato Brown Rugose Fruit Virus (ToBRFV), Morocco’s tomato export sector demonstrated resilience and adaptability. Barlama Today+2Fresh Produce MEA+2Morocco World News+2
Morocco’s strategic investments in greenhouse cultivation and expansion into new markets have been pivotal in achieving these export milestones. The country’s ability to adapt to climatic challenges and meet international demand underscores its growing prominence in the global tomato trade.
In 2024, Morocco’s aerospace sector achieved remarkable growth, solidifying its position as Africa’s leading aviation equipment and spare parts manufacturer and ranking fifth globally.Morocco World News+1MAGHREB INSIDER+1
📊 Export Performance
- Record-Breaking Exports: Morocco’s aerospace exports reached MAD 21.86 billion (approximately $2.1 billion) in the first ten months of 2024, marking a 17.3% increase compared to the same period in 2023. The Rio Times+3Morocco World News+3Powers of Africa+3
- Assembly Segment Growth: The assembly segment experienced a 26.9% rise, contributing MAD 14.26 billion, while Electrical Wiring Interconnection Systems (EWIS) saw a 2.6% increase, totaling MAD 7.51 billion. 7news Morocco+3Elkhabariya+3morocco24.info+3
🏭 Industry Overview
- Companies and Employment: The sector comprises 142 companies, employing over 21,000 skilled workers, with a local integration rate exceeding 40%. Powers of Africa+1Morocco World News+1
- Strategic Hubs: Key industrial zones include Midparc in Casablanca and the Tangier Med industrial platform, which hosts over 1,100 companies across various sectors, including aerospace. Wikipedia+2Powers of Africa+2Morocco World News+2
🌍 Global Partnerships and Investments
- International Collaborations: Morocco has established strategic partnerships with global aerospace giants such as Boeing, Airbus, and Safran, facilitating technology transfer and enhancing manufacturing capabilities.Morocco World News+2MinM – Made in Morocco+2Powers of Africa+2
- Emerging Defense Industry: In collaboration with Israeli company BlueBird Aero Systems, Morocco is set to produce military drones locally, marking a significant step in its defense industry development. Le Monde.fr
🚀 Future Outlook
Morocco aims to double its aerospace sector employment to 40,000 and increase export value to $4 billion by 2030, driven by rising global demand and strategic investments. Morocco World News
Morocco’s aerospace sector exemplifies a successful blend of strategic planning, international collaboration, and industrial development, positioning the country as a formidable player in the global aerospace industry.
In 2023, Morocco’s exports of salt; sulfur; earths and stone; plastering materials, lime, and cement (classified under HS Code 25) totaled $1.08 billion, accounting for approximately 2.54% of the country’s total exports valued at $42 billion. TrendEconomy+1TrendEconomy+1
📉 Export Trends
This sector experienced a 32% decrease in export value compared to 2022, when exports amounted to $1.61 billion. TrendEconomy
🌍 Top Export Destinations
The primary markets for Morocco’s exports in this category in 2023 were:
- India: $228 million (21% of total exports in this category)
- Mexico: $208 million (19.3%)
- Pakistan: $69 million (6.4%)
- New Zealand: $50 million (4.7%)
- United States: $41 million (3.9%)
- Norway: $38 million (3.5%)
- Spain: $35 million (3.3%)
- Austria: $29 million (2.7%)
- France: $25 million (2.4%)
- Guinea: $25 million (2.3%)Trading Economics+8TrendEconomy+8Trading Economics+8
🏭 Key Exported Products
The exports under this category encompass a range of products, including:
- Salt: Used in various industries, including chemical manufacturing and food processing.
- Sulfur: Essential for fertilizer production and chemical industries.
- Earths and Stone: Including limestone and other materials used in construction and industrial applications.
- Plastering Materials: Such as gypsum, used in construction.
- Lime: Utilized in steel manufacturing, water treatment, and construction.
- Cement: A fundamental material for construction projects.
Morocco’s strategic location and abundant natural resources have facilitated its role as a significant exporter in this sector. Despite the decline in export value in 2023, the country continues to supply essential materials to various global markets.
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